Lungs

The lungs are respiratory organs responsible for gas exchange, allowing animals to inhale oxygen and expel carbon dioxide. The lungs are made up of tiny air sacs called alveoli, where gas exchange occurs. Oxygen from the air is absorbed into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide is expelled from the body. The lungs also help regulate the body's pH balance by controlling the levels of carbon dioxide in the blood. Proper lung function is essential for maintaining overall health. Conditions such as respiratory infections and lung disease can significantly impact an animal's quality of life and require medical intervention.